The standard grips this chord is usually shown with.
B11 is B, F#, A, C# and E — B9 with the eleventh added, and the third usually dropped.
It sounds suspended rather than tense. The eleventh sits a semitone above the major third, so the third is usually dropped; some shapes here keep it anyway.

| B | F# | A | C# | E |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 5 | ♭7 | 9 | 11 |
Dominant — but effectively a sus chord with a ninth.
Also written B9sus4 or B dominant 11. The same chord either way; which spelling you meet depends on who wrote the chart.
B11 in 9th in bass puts C# in the bass instead of B, the 9th of the chord. The notes are the same; what changes is what the bass line does, which is most of why you would reach for it — it lets the lowest voice move by step where the root would have jumped.
One of B11’s 6 common shapes does this: 9-9-9-9-10-11.
Start with x21200 — no barre and 2 open strings. 1 of the 6 shapes here sits in open position. 3 of the 6 need a barre. Together they cover the neck from the 1st fret to the 14th.
| Frets | Where | Bass | Top | Hand |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| x21200 | open position | B, root position | E | 2 open strings |
| x22242 | 2nd fret | B, root position | F# | barred |
| x64455 | 4th fret | D# | A | all fretted |
| 777877 | 7th fret | B, root position | B | barred |
| 9-9-9-9-10-11 | 9th fret | C#, 9th in the bass | Eb | barred |
| x-14-13-14-12-12 | 12th fret | B, root position | E | all fretted |
The same notes rebuilt from scratch give 25 drop 2, 17 drop 3, 13 rootless and 6 open string voicings, each on its own page.
B11 is the V of E, and that is where it goes if it goes anywhere: the third and the flat seventh are a tritone apart, and both resolve by a semitone into E.
Voice by voice, B11 → E. One voice moves by a semitone, and 2 notes are common to both chords.
| In B11 | Moves | In E |
|---|---|---|
| B, the root | stays where it is | B, the fifth |
| F#, the fifth | falls a whole tone | E, the root |
| A, the flat seventh | falls a semitone | G#, the major third |
| C#, the ninth | falls a whole tone | B, the fifth |
| E, the eleventh | stays where it is | E, the root |
In which keys. Every note of B11 belongs to C# minor (the ♭VII), D major (the vi), E major (the V), F# minor (the iv), A major (the ii) and B minor (the i).
Every note of B11 is in B mixolydian, B dorian and B natural minor.
Change one note of B11 and you have Bsus2sus4 (drop the flat seventh), Bm9 (the fourth becomes a minor third), Bm11 (add the minor third), B7sus4 (drop the ninth) or B9 (the fourth becomes a major third).
B11 is a dominant chord — root, major third, fifth, minor seventh. Dominant seventh chords on every root.
On B11’s sound and use this page follows Barrie Nettles & Richard Graf, The Chord Scale Theory and Jazz Harmony (Advance Music, 1997). The shapes and the derived voicings come from different places, and both are explained in where the chords and the theory come from.
Shows each chord the way this style would voice it, and marks which of its alternatives belong to the idiom.