Fmaj13 guitar chord
Root, third and seventh: the guide tones fix the quality, so the fifth is dropped. That is what leaves a string free, so pick a tension to put on top.
- Tap a note to hear it
- Arrows change position
- Fingers, notes or intervals
- Play the chord
About Fmaj13 — shell voicings
Fmaj13 is F, A, C, E, G and D — Fmaj9 with the thirteenth on top, and the eleventh left out.
It sounds full and wide open. Six notes into four fingers means something goes: keep the third, the seventh and the thirteenth.
Fmaj13 notes and formula
| F | A | C | E | G | D |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 9 | 13 |
Tonic — the major sound with most of the scale showing.
Also written FM13, FΔ13 or F major 13. The same chord either way; which spelling you meet depends on who wrote the chart.
How to play Fmaj13
Root, third and seventh. The third and seventh, the guide tones, are what make the chord major, minor or dominant, so the fifth can go: it says nothing the symbol needs.
Three notes means a spare string, which is the real point. Put a tension on it.
Fmaj13 has 3 of them, on strings 6-4-3-2 and strings 5-3-2-1, from open position up to the 13th — all in one inversion, so the bass note never moves. The one to learn first is the F shape at the nut.
Start with 100010 — no barre and 4 open strings. 2 of the 8 shapes here sit in open position. 4 of the 8 need a barre. Together they cover the neck from the 1st fret to the 13th.
| Frets | Where | Bass | Top | Hand |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 100010 | open position | F, root position | E | 4 open strings |
| 112231 | 1st fret | F, root position | F | barred |
| xx3230 | open position | F, root position | E | 1 open string |
| x53355 | 3rd fret | D, 13th in the bass | A | barred |
| x87755 | 5th fret | F, root position | A | all fretted |
| x85755 | 5th fret | F, root position | A | barred |
| x-8-8-9-10-10 | 8th fret | F, root position | D | all fretted |
| 13-12-12-12-13-12 | 12th fret | F, root position | E | barred |
The same notes rebuilt from scratch give 13 drop 2, 9 drop 3, 26 rootless and 6 open string voicings, each on its own page.
Tensions. A shell of Fmaj13, root, third and seventh, leaves a string free, and the tones that belong over it are the #11 (B).
How to use Fmaj13
How you get to it. The turn that lands on Fmaj13 is Gm7 to C7 — the ii and the V of F — and C7 shares its third and seventh with Gm7, so the hand barely moves between them.
In which keys. Every note of Fmaj13 belongs to C major (the IV, the subdominant), D minor (the ♭III), F major (the I, the tonic) and A minor (the ♭VI).
What to play over Fmaj13
Every note of Fmaj13 is in F major and F lydian.
Chords near Fmaj13
Change one note of Fmaj13 and you have Fmaj9 (drop the sixth), Fmaj11 (the sixth becomes a fourth), F69 (drop the major seventh) or F13 (the major seventh becomes a flat seventh).
Fmaj13 is a major chord — root, major third, fifth. Major chords on every root.
On Fmaj13’s sound and use this page follows Ted Pease & Ken Pullig, Modern Jazz Voicings (Berklee Press, 2001). The shapes and the derived voicings come from different places, and both are explained in where the chords and the theory come from.