F7sus4 guitar chord
Root, third and seventh: the guide tones fix the quality, so the fifth is dropped. That is what leaves a string free, so pick a tension to put on top.
- Tap a note to hear it
- Arrows change position
- Fingers, notes or intervals
- Play the chord
About F7sus4 — shell voicings
F7sus4 is F, Bb, C and Eb — F7 with the third replaced by the fourth.
It sounds leaning rather than shoving. It keeps the flat seventh’s pull and loses the tritone, so it moves without making a hard cadence.
F7sus4 notes and formula
| F | Bb | C | Eb |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 4 | 5 | ♭7 |
Dominant — it points a fifth down, but softly.
Also written F7sus or F dominant 7 sus 4. The same chord either way; which spelling you meet depends on who wrote the chart.
How to play F7sus4
Root, third and seventh. The third and seventh, the guide tones, are what make the chord major, minor or dominant, so the fifth can go: it says nothing the symbol needs.
Three notes means a spare string, which is the real point. Put a tension on it.
F7sus4 has 7 of them, on the bottom three strings, the low-middle three, strings 6-4-3 and strings 5-3-2, from open position up to the 13th — all in one inversion, so the bass note never moves. The one to learn first is the F shape at the nut, which is the easiest grip here.
Start with xx3546 — no barre and low, at the 3rd fret. None of the shapes for F7sus4 uses an open string, so every one of them is movable; the lowest sits at the 1st fret. 4 of the 7 need a barre. Together they cover the neck from the 1st fret to the 15th.
| Frets | Where | Bass | Top | Hand |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 131311 | 1st fret | F, root position | F | barred |
| xx3546 | 3rd fret | F, root position | Bb | all fretted |
| x88866 | 6th fret | F, root position | Bb | barred |
| x-8-10-8-11-8 | 8th fret | F, root position | C | barred |
| x-x-x-10-11-11 | 10th fret | F, root position | Eb | all fretted |
| x-x-10-10-11-11 | 10th fret | C, 2nd inversion | Eb | all fretted |
| 13-15-13-15-13-13 | 13th fret | F, root position | F | barred |
The same notes rebuilt from scratch give 14 drop 2, 9 drop 3 and 1 open string voicings, each on its own page.
Tensions. A shell of F7sus4, root, third and seventh, leaves a string free, and the tones that belong over it are the 9 (G) and the 13 (D).
How to use F7sus4
Voice by voice, F7sus4 → Bb. One voice moves by a semitone, and 2 notes are common to both chords.
| In F7sus4 | Moves | In Bb |
|---|---|---|
| F, the root | stays where it is | F, the fifth |
| Bb, the fourth | stays where it is | Bb, the root |
| C, the fifth | falls a whole tone | Bb, the root |
| Eb, the flat seventh | falls a semitone | D, the major third |
In which keys. Every note of F7sus4 belongs to C minor (the iv), C# major (the iii), Eb major (the ii), F minor (the i), G minor (the ♭VII), Ab major (the vi), Bb major (the V) and Bb minor (the v).
What to play over F7sus4
Every note of F7sus4 is in F minor pentatonic, F blues, F mixolydian, F dorian and F natural minor.
Chords near F7sus4
Change one note of F7sus4 and you have Fsus4 (drop the flat seventh), Fsus2sus4 (the flat seventh becomes a ninth), Fm7 (the fourth becomes a minor third), F7 (the fourth becomes a major third), F11 (add the ninth) or F/D# (the fourth becomes a major third).
F7sus4 is a suspended chord — root and fifth, with a second or fourth where the third would be — or nothing at all. Suspended and power chords on every root.
On F7sus4’s sound and use this page follows Mark Levine, The Jazz Theory Book (Sher Music, 1995). The shapes and the derived voicings come from different places, and both are explained in where the chords and the theory come from.